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Other conditions, such as poorly controlled diabetes or high blood pressure, increase the risk of poor wound healing, hematomas and heart complications. If you have a medical condition that prevents blood clotting, you won't be able to have a face-lift. These medications include blood thinners (Coumadin, Plavix, others), aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), ginseng, Ginkgo biloba, fish oil and others. Medications or supplements that thin the blood can affect your blood's ability to clot and increase the risk of hematomas after surgery.

Blood-thinning medications or supplements.

The following factors may present a significant risk or result in unfavorable results, and your doctor may advise against a face-lift. Certain medical conditions or lifestyle habits also can increase your risk of complications. Like any other type of major surgery, a face-lift poses a risk of bleeding, infection and an adverse reaction to anesthesia. Sloughing is treated with medications, appropriate wound care and, if necessary, a procedure to minimize scarring. This can result in skin loss (sloughing). Rarely, a face-lift can interrupt the blood supply to your facial tissues. Permanent hair loss can be addressed with surgery to transplant skin with hair follicles. You might experience temporary or permanent hair loss near the incision sites. Surgical interventions may offer some improvement. Temporary paralysis of a select muscle, resulting in an uneven facial appearance or expression, or temporary loss of sensation can last a few months to a year. Injury to nerves, while rare, can temporarily or permanently affect nerves that control sensation or muscles. Injections of a corticosteroid medication or other treatments might be used to improve the appearance of scars.

Rarely, incisions can result in raised, red scars. Incision scars from a face-lift are permanent but typically concealed by the hairline and natural contours of the face and ear. Hematoma formation, which usually occurs with 24 hours of surgery, is treated promptly with surgery to prevent damage to skin and other tissues. A collection of blood (hematoma) under the skin that causes swelling and pressure is the most common complication of face-lift surgery.

Long-term or permanent complications, while rare, can cause significant changes in appearance. Some can be managed with appropriate care, medication or surgical correction. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic RisksĪ face-lift surgery can cause complications.